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Understanding LAN MOP  



The collection of utilities and startup command files for LANCP and LANACP provide the necessary functionality for MOP downline load service. These utilities and files load cluster satellites, terminal servers, and systems requiring downline load of special images, such as console update images or system software update images (for InfoServer load).

Coexistence with DECnet MOP  

The LAN MOP environment provides functionality that is similar to that provided by DECnet. The result is that a system manager can choose which functionality to use, DECnet MOP or LAN MOP. For OpenVMS Cluster systems, LAN MOP permits the operation of a cluster without the presence of DECnet.

LAN MOP can coexist with DECnet MOP in the following ways:

Migrating from DECnet MOP to LAN MOP  

To migrate to LAN MOP, follow these steps:

  1. Decide which nodes are to provide MOP downline load service. These may be the same nodes that currently have service enabled for DECnet.
  2. Populate the LAN permanent device database by typing the following command at the DCL prompt: LANCP> DEFINE DEVICE/UPDATE
  3. Populate the LAN permanent node database by entering a node definition for each cluster satellite node and any other nodes that are similarly defined in the DECnet node database. You can enter this data manually or execute the command procedure SYS$EXAMPLES:LAN$POPULATE.COM, following the directions and help provided.
  4. Disable service on each of the DECnet circuits where it is currently enabled in the volatile database.
  5. Enable service on each LAN device in the LAN permanent device database that you would like to use by typing the following command at the DCL prompt for each device:
    LANCP> DEFINE DEVICE device-name/MOPDLL=ENABLE
  6. If high performance is required, select a data size of 1482 bytes and only reduce this if some load requests now fail. Alternatively, set up one system to load those clients that require a small data size and set up a different system to load the other clients.

To permanently migrate back to DECnet MOP, follow these steps:

  1. Disable the MOP service in the volatile database by typing the following:
    LANCP> SET DEVICE device-name/MOPDLL=DISABLE
  2. Disable the MOP service in LANCP's permanent database by typing the following:
    LANCP> DEFINE DEVICE device-name/MOPDLL=DISABLE
  3. Reenable service on each DECnet circuit in the permanent and volatile databases.

NoteAny nodes that you added while booting with LAN MOP will not have been entered in the DECnet node database as targets for downline load, and they will need to be updated when you return to DECnet MOP.

Using CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM and LAN MOP  

A cluster management command procedure has been provided to facilitate the use of LANCP for LAN MOP booting of satellites. Called CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM, it resides in SYS$MANAGER and is a direct parallel to CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM, which is used by cluster managers to configure and reconfigure an OpenVMS Cluster system. The two procedures perform the same functions, but CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM uses DECnet MOP for downline load, whereas CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM uses LAN MOP and does not use DECnet for anything. Therefore, when you add a new node, CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM does not ask for the node's DECnet node name and address. Instead, it queries for an SCS node name and an SCS node ID number.

For your convenience, you can still run CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM. When you execute CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM, it checks whether LANACP for MOP booting is also running. It also checks to see if DECnet is running. If LANACP is running and DECnet is not, then CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM dispatches to CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM. If CLUSTER_CONFIG.COM discovers that both LANACP and DECnet are running, it asks the user whether LAN MOP booting is being used, and whether it should call CLUSTER_CONFIG_LAN.COM for the user.

Sample Satellite Load  

The following example shows how to issue commands to the LANCP utility to enable MOP downline load service and to define node ZAPNOT:

set acp/opcom
set device eza0/mopdll=enable
set node ZAPNOT/addr=08-00-2B-33-FB-F2/file=APB.EXE-
             /root=$64$DIA24:<SYS11.>/boot=Alpha
The following example shows the OPCOM messages displayed when you start up the LANACP LAN server process:
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  10-JAN-2001 06:47:35.18  %%%%%%%%%%%
Message from user SYSTEM on GALAXY
LANACP MOP Downline Load Service
Found LAN device EZA0, hardware address 08-00-2B-30-8D-1C
 
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  10-JAN-2001 06:47:35.25  %%%%%%%%%%%
Message from user SYSTEM on GALAXY
LANACP MOP Downline Load Service
Found LAN device EZB0, hardware address 08-00-2B-30-8D-1D
 
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  10-JAN-2001 06:47:54.80  %%%%%%%%%%%
Message from user SYSTEM on GALAXY
LANACP MOP V3 Downline Load Service
Volunteered to load request on EZA0 from ZAPNOT
Requested file:  $64$DIA24:<SYS11.>[SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE]APB.EXE
 
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  10-JAN-2001 06:48:02.38  %%%%%%%%%%%
Message from user SYSTEM on GALAXY
LANACP MOP V3 Downline Load Service
Load succeeded for ZAPNOT on EZA0
System image, $64$DIA24:<SYS11.>[SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE]APB.EXE (Alpha image)
The following display shows the contents of the LAN$ACP.LOG file:
10-JAN-2001 06:47:35.02  Found LAN device EZA0, hardware address 
08-00-2B-30-8D-1C
10-JAN-2001 06:47:35.18  Found LAN device EZB0, hardware address 
08-00-2B-30-8D-1D
10-JAN-2001 06:47:35.25  LANACP initialization complete
10-JAN-2001 06:47:45.39  Enabled LAN device EZA0 for MOP downline load service in 
exclusive mode
10-JAN-2001 06:47:54.70  Volunteered to load request on EZA0 from ZAPNOT
    Requested file:  $64$DIA24:<SYS11.>[SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE]APB.EXE
10-JAN-2001 06:48:02.23  Load succeeded for ZAPNOT on EZA0
    MOP V3 format, System image, $64$DIA24:<SYS11.>[SYSCOMMON.SYSEXE]APB.EXE
    Packets:  2063 sent, 2063 received
    Bytes:    519416 sent, 4126 received, 507038 loaded
    Elapsed time:  00:00:07.42, 68276 bytes/second

Cross-Architecture Booting  

The LAN enhancements permit cross-architecture booting in a OpenVMS Cluster system. VAX boot nodes can provide boot service to Alpha satellites, and Alpha boot nodes can provide boot service to VAX satellites. Note that each architecture must include a system disk that is used for installations and upgrades.


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